Amenities

Calvados

Rugged cliffs, 600 kms of magnificent beaches and a lush inland landscape are irresistible magnets for those who love France. Add a mild climate, excellent transport links, plus mouth watering local cuisine, and you have the perfect recipe for any location. Enjoy the coast, by all means, but take the opportunity to appreciate the Norman countryside, with its villages, leafy lanes, clear streams, rolling fields and wooded valleys with beech and pine forests.

There is no shortage of interesting and sometimes charming places to visit in Calvados. Its seaside towns are particularly pleasant. Courseulles is a seaside resort and marina with windmills, the châteaux of Fontaine-Henry, Creully, and Brecy, the 11th century church at Thaon and the priory of Saint Gabriel are all nearby.

Further afield, Lisieux has interesting architecture restored after the war, and is becoming a major destination for pilgrims coming to the Basilica of Ste-Therese. Beuvron-en-Auge is classified as one of France’s most beautiful villages, while Beaumont-en-Auge, standing on a high promontory offers a picturesque view up to the seaside, and Bayeaux is a lively market town.

Things to do

Calvados  is blessed with the geography and climate of a golfer’s paradise. A total of 12 full courses are open year round. There are links as well as park courses, and many offer other facilities such as bars and restaurants.

Main Tourist Attractions.

  • Rouen with its quays on the river Seine, its picturesque historic centre, with half-timbered houses, an ancient clock, and a magnificent gothic cathedral, one of the finest in France. There is also the Joan of Arc museum.
  • Giverny: (near Vernon,) Visit the home of the greatest Impressionist, Claude Monet, and also the American art museum, devoted to the American impressionists and Post-impressionists.
  • Caen,  a large part of which was destroyed in the Second World War, has a Memorial museum of the Normandy Landings and the Liberation as well as some of the best Gothic architecture outside Paris
  • The Normandy Beaches  – the site of the D-Day Landings in World War 2 – Juno Beach, Utah Beach and the others. The  landings are commemorated in museums and the war graves of the thousands who gave their lives.
  • Bayeux  where the historic Bayeux tapestry was woven, and is still preserved, 900 years after it was made. The museum is open 7/7.
  • Falaise  – impressive Mediaeval fortress, birthplace of William the Conqueror
  • Le Havre   – In the 1950’s, the old town, destroyed in the war, was rebuilt in concrete by architect Auguste Perret, to the wishes of the Communist city council. This example of postwar urban planning is classed as a UNESCO world heritage site.
  • The seaside resorts of Basse Normandy, Honfleur, Deauville, Cabourg, etc. – genteel resorts that flourished in the ninetenth century, as the closest to Paris.
  • The White Cliffs of Etretat – the most famous cliffs in France.
  • Pays d’Auge  – the archetypal Norman countryside, with its small villages and traditional half-timbered cottages.
  • La Suisse Normande  – the highest hills in Normandy, around 1000 ft., loved by hikers and ramblers – though they are a long way from being mountains.
  • (Just outside Normandy) Le Mont Saint Michel, (Brittany) the world famous mediaeval abbey built on a rock in the bay – a UNESCO world heritage site.
  • Le Cotentin: countryside, cliffs and sandy beaches, on this granite  promontory jutting out into the English Channel.
  • Le Cité de la Mer, Cherbourg: Devoted to underwater exploration, the museum includes a visit of the Redoutable, the biggest visitable sub in the world, plus the deepest aquarium in Europe.

Food and Drink

The people of Normandy take their eating very seriously indeed. Norman recipes are usually quite simple, but as they make use of local dairy produce and apples, the fresh natural flavours come through in a vast range of dishes. The sea is as bountiful as the region’s orchards, and the Norman table boasts such specialities as Dieppe sole with Normandy oysters. Fish and seafood are of superior quality in Normandy. Turbot and oysters from the Cotentin Peninsula are major delicacies throughout France. Normandy is the chief oyster-cultivating, scallop-exporting, and mussel-raising region in France. From the delicate flavour of saltmarsh lamb to creamy chicken “à la Vallée d’Auge” and duck “à la Rouennaise”, the excellence of Normandy meat is matched only by that of its cheeses: Neufchâtel, Pont-L’Evêque, Livarot (otherwise known as the “Colonel”), and the round Camembert of Marie Harel, these evocative names are famous world-wide. The creamy omelettes of the Mont Saint Michel, the Vire andouille sausages, tripes cooked “à la mode de Caen”, the “boudin” sausages of Mortagne, and the recent introduction to the region of foie gras, all these delicacies and more entice lovers of good food to the area.

Calvados  is famous for its rolling countryside typified by pasture for dairy cattle and produces a wide range of dairy products.  Norman cheeses  include Camembert, Livarot, Pont l’Evêque, Brillat-Savarin, Neufchâtel, Petit Suisse and Boursin. Normandy butter and Normandy cream are lavishly used in gastronomic specialties. Round off a memorable meal with the local desserts: “bourdelots” or “teurgoule”, or such sweets as Isigny toffees or apple sugars from Rouen. Wash the whole meal down with cider, still or sparkling, dry or sweet, or perry, with an occasional pause for a shot of calvados apple brandy to clear the palate: the famous “trou normand”. The very essence of apples is distilled into calvados, and pommeau. Finally, sit back, savour the moment, and enjoy a glass of Benedictine liqueur or Calvados.

Geography

Upper Normandy (Haute-Normandie) consists of the French départements of Seine-Maritime and Eure, and Lower Normandy (Basse-Normandie) – where we are – has the départements of Orne, Calvados, and Manche.

During the Hundred Years War (1337 – 1453) the English ‘Plantagenet’ kings invaded and took control of almost a quarter of France. Normandy was their base. Its legacy are the Anglo-Norman fortified manor houses and farms so prolific across Calvados.

The population of Normandy is around 3.45 million people. The continental population of 3.26 million accounts for 5.5% of the population of France (in 2005).

Calvados is predominantly agricultural in character, with cattle breeding the most important sector. Calvados is a significant cider-producing region, and also produces calvados, a distilled cider or apple brandy. Other activities of economic importance are dairy produce, flax (60% of production in France), horse breeding, fishing, seafood, and tourism.

The nearest large cities (population at the 1999 census) are Caen (370,851 inhabitants in the metropolitan area), the capital of Lower Normandy; Le Havre (296,773 inhabitants in the metropolitan area); and Cherbourg (117,855 inhabitants in the metropolitan area).

Art

For more than half a century Normandy inspired many paintings. Although Eugène BOUDIN, Nicolas POUSSIN, JF MILLET, Geores SEURAT and Raoul DUFY were not all native Normans, many painters have been seduced by Normandy. It is here they came and here they have left their works to the region : Eugéne ISABEY, VALLOTON, GERNEY, MARQUET, MONET, GERICAULT, FRIESZ, VAN DONGEN, BONINGTON, BRAQUE, JONGKIND.

Romanticism first drew painters to the Channel coasts of Normandy. Richard Parkes Bonington and J. M. W. Turner crossed the Channel from Great Britain, attracted by the light and landscapes. Théodore Géricault, a native of Rouen, was a notable figure in the Romantic movement. The competing Realist tendency was represented by Jean-François Millet, a native of Cotentin.

From the 1860s, plein-air painters, who worked outside the studio, were attracted to Normandy by the ease of railway access from Paris and the development of a market among the growing number of affluent tourists visiting the coasts of Calvados. Eugène Boudin’s paintings of fashionable seaside scenes are typical of this period.

Claude Monet’s water lily garden at Giverny is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the region, and his series of views of Rouen Cathedral are major works of Impressionism. It was “Impression, Sunrise”, a painting by Monet of Le Havre, that led to the movement being dubbed “Impressionism”.

The Société normande de peinture moderne was founded in 1909. Among members were Raoul Dufy, many of whose paintings can be seen at the Rouen Museum, Albert Marquet, Francis Picabia and Maurice Utrillo. Also in this movement were the Duchamp brothers, Jacques Villon and Marcel Duchamp.

Chateaux and Manors

Normandy possesses a splendid array of castles, Renaissance châteaux and mansions, ranging from the forbidding medieval fortress to the hospitable half-timbered country residence with its thatched roof. Here in Calvados stone-built fortified farms are the speciality. The age of those Dukes of Normandy, who were also kings of England, has left behind it some impressive masterpieces of military architecture, such as the castles at CAEN and FALAISE (Calvados), the Château Gaillard at LES ANDELYS and the castles of GISORS and HARCOURT (Eure).

Renaissance and post-Renaissance residences open in Calvados include the châteaux at BALLEROY, FONTAINE-HENRY, LANTHEUIL, ST.GERMAIN-DE-LIVET . The castles or châteaux now housing museums include those at CAEN, CREVECOEUR-EN-AUGE and PONTECOULANT

Normandy has far too much to offer for this small website website to do it justice. So if you want to know more, just follow the links to the official local tourist websites here » for more information.

    La Férme de La Viéville

    La Férme de La Viéville, 14710 Calvados, Normandy

    Phone: +44 (0)1327 438187
    Email: moreinfo@frenchfarmhouse-forsale.com